Aug. 10, 2012 4:08 pm ET. Indoors, these animals may be more destructive or dangerous. Is it illegal to release a trapped GREY squirrel? A possum could spread multiple infectious diseases by scratching or biting, not to mention how painful it would be. The opossum is a marsupial, meaning the female carries her young in a pouch on her stomach. Step 1: Survey Your Property for Damage. But I was aware that it was a wild animal, over time after it got older it would go into the brush and only come back to eat. In Texas, property owners can kill "nuisance" animals such as opossums if the animals are considered a problem, according to the Dallas Morning News. Almost every opossum will move on within 2 to 3 days without any action on your part. Because of this, they are best used at the perimeter of your yard and away from your house. 5) Finally, it is important to remember that possums are protected under the US Endangered Species Act. Thanks for contributing an answer to Law Stack Exchange! This is not commonplace behavior as other food sources are often more convenient. Is it legal to trap and relocate squirrels in Texas? When bringing in a professional to handle the opossum, choose one that will not euthanize the opossum. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Place the possum inside an an-air-tight container. How Much Does It Cost to Get Rid of Possums Professionally? This could be done through a baited trap, snare pole, or by hand. Our phone provider is experiencing a temporary outage. Exclusion By physically closing breaches into your home and yard that opossums can squeeze through, it becomes physically impossible for opossums to enter. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. - Banned pets: chimpanzees, tigers, lions, crocodiles, jaguars, leopards, venomous reptiles In 2011, a Florida woman and her boyfriend were sentenced to 12 years in prison after their Burmese python escaped from its cage and strangled the woman's 2-year-old daughter to death. Opossums are prevalent throughout Houston, in neighborhoods as well as more natural areas. https://tpwd.texas.gov/regulations/outdoor-annual/hunting/fur-bearing-animal-regulations/. You must also be aware of any local legislation regarding how opossums should be trapped and released. A wildlife control expert brings experience and training with the opossums in your area. And you dont want to get caught doing any of these or risk a fine and seizure of your weapon and car. What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence? These situations can be dangerous for your family or pets and are best left to professionals. Duress at instant speed in response to Counterspell. Opossums, according to the Dallas Morning News, can be killed by property owners in Texas if the animals are considered a problem. Assuming your locality does not ban wild animals entirely or opossums specifically (or both) to include both city and county, this may be the loophole for the Texas restriction on it being a fur-bearing animal, and as per the statute that regulates them you are able to take and possess them with a hunting license so long as it doesn't violate those stipulations. These should not be used if you have outdoor pets that could come into contact with the repellent. If they trap them, they will be obligated to kill these animals. The good news is that this is not a difficult animal to remove from your yard and keep out. Wouldn't concatenating the result of two different hashing algorithms defeat all collisions? Provide water and food and take the cage in your car to a place that is far away from your house. The problem wont be solved by the animal. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The Virginia opossum, also simply called a possum in colloquial terms, is the only species of this animal in the United States. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Its against the law to relocate or kill an animal. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Breaching any of these regulations carries a penalty of up to $7,773. You might want to make it clear that the statute you quote from is the same statute user6726 discusses in the first few sentences of his answer. any personal information to the agency. 68A-9.010, may be taken using live traps or snares, or, where allowed, firearms during daylight hours.All traps and snares must be inspected at least once every 24 hours. An unidentified Texas man was recently hospitalized and had his jaw wired . Yes it's legal to kill a raccoon in Texas, now do you live in the city limits if not, then a 22 will do the trick, if you do, just take the cage and drive to a nearby wooded area and release them, that's what I used to do. Please use the chat option below for a faster response. Besides, they dont live that long at only four years, max. Second, your need to make sure that your relocate the animal during the night. Shooting Squirrels in Backyard: Is it Legal? In either case, to remove an opossum without waiting for it to leave, you can try the following: If you are trapping the opossum indoors and dont mind having it on your property as long as it is outdoors, let it go at the border of your yard near a fence or barrier. They will stay in this state for anywhere from a few minutes to four hours. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? According to the Texas Department of State Health Services, it is illegal for a person to transport animals that are not native to Texas. 11720 Amber Park Dr #160 Alpharetta, GA 30009, 11675 Century Dr Suite D Alpharetta, GA 30009, 3525 Lawrenceville-Suwanee Rd. The laws and regs may differ if youre dealing with a raccoon or other wildlife. Also, be sure not to get too close either because part of its rouse is a foul odor to deter predators like you. When opossums are out of their dens inside or around your home, you can begin the process of exclusion. This is especially useful for protecting indoor spaces. The best way to put the opossum down in a humane way is to shoot it in the head with a fire weapon, like a gun or a shotgun. I wanted to add a piece to @user6726 comment for anyone that comes across this answer which both of you may also find helpful. Is it illegal to release a trapped GREY squirrel? We also serve the Birmingham, Alabama area of Jefferson County. Use box or cage traps (7-inch x 7-inch x 24-inch . Is it illegal to trap and kill brushtail possums? 8. The old rule of bowhunters was to wait between eight and 12 hours before following a deer. If local laws allow, you should relocate the animal at least 5 miles away from your home. Removing an opossum presently on your property, or one that has wandered into your home should be done cautiously if you are attempting it on your own. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? Is killing possums illegal in Texas? Suwanee, GA 30024, 56 Perimeter Center E #150 Dunwoody, GA 30346, 120 19th St N Suite 214 Birmingham, AL 35203, 1428 Gulf to Bay Blvd, Ste D Clearwater, FL 33755, 475 N Cleary Rd Suite 3West Palm Beach, FL 33413, 2771 Vista Parkway Unit F8West Palm Beach, FL 33411, 701 S Rosemary AveWest Palm Beach, FL 33401. NOTE: One thing to keep in mind is that an opossum that appears dead might not be. Spicy Peppers Like garlic, hot peppers produce a taste and scent opossums dislike. A raccoon in the chimney, a woodchuck under the shed, a skunk under the back porch when confronted with wildlife living up-close in their own homes or backyards, well-meaning but harried homeowners often resort to what they see as the most humane solutionlive-trapping the animal and then setting them free in a lush, leafy park or other far-away natural area. Why does Jesus turn to the Father to forgive in Luke 23:34? You won't affect the local population, and if you release a chipmunk in a strange area, it will almost surely kill it. It is a Class C misdemeanor to transport or sell live foxes, coyotes and raccoons from, to, or within this state. There is no existing "license to take and possess as a pet", but you could try under trapping licenses. If the opossum is an orphan or injured then seek immediate assistance. Nest boxes are commercially available or easily made from rough sawn timber. These popular animals are in a unique family that includes the tamanduas. Notice: Our phone provider is experiencing a temporary outage. This is also not a general pet permit, but in case your program of possum rehabilitation fails, you are not required to kill it or release it into the wild to die. The staff at The Wildlife Center of Texas is also available over the phone to give additional advice. The exact timeline depends on the opossum, the size of your property, and how much effort is required to remove factors that attract animals. You murderer! Before taking steps to prevent opossums, you will want to make sure there are none still living inside your home or beneath a deck. Raccoons are unable to burp, so the fizz will cause their stomachs to explode . In general, an opossum in your yard is only stopping by for a meal and will soon be on its way. If the animal is causing a problem or damaging your crops if youre a farmer, you may have a case for getting permission to take it with a nuisance animal permit. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department must be notified by landowners if they want to live trap and relocate the animals. Opossums can occasionally come inside, often through an open door, a pet door, or a hole in a wall. Other things you can do include: The other thing you need to consider is the opportunistic nature of possums. Another approach would be to seek a wild animal rehabilitation permit, pursuant to PWD regulations (here). and possesses a retail fur buyer's or wholesale fur dealer's license. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Releasing possums during the day increases their stress and puts them at risk of being attacked and injured There is no other legal avenue to deal with possums. You may have taken the one youve caught tipping over the garbage cans. Only opossums that are sick, injured, or too young to be on their own (less than 7 inches long from nose to rump, not including tail) are in need of immediate asssistance. States You Can Legally Harvest Roadkill. (a) No person shall kill any raccoon or opossum, or needlessly destroy, break or interfere with any den or lair of any raccoon or opossum, or set fire to, burn or otherwise mutilate any tree, living or dead, stump or log for the purpose of killing or destroying in any way any raccoon or opossum at any time of the year, between 1 hour before sunrise and 1 hour after sunset. DIY Trap It is also possible to make a trap yourself rather than buying one. There may be more. However, you can easily deter a nuisance animal by making your yard less opossum-friendly. The footprint of a possum is distinctive because of its opposable thumb on its hindfoot. Do you need a hunting license to hunt on private property in Texas? Arizona: Big game animals may be collected with a permit. The first clinical signs include drooling, anxiety, tremors, severe seizures, nervousness, and acute death. Again, this depends on the method used. Maximum penalty of up to six months in jail, a $1,000 fine or both. It means that a specific season and hunting hours may exist for these nocturnal scavengers. Removing a family from a chimney is around $200 to $300. They should also be aware of the local laws and regulations surrounding wildlife removal. It is against the law to relocate wildlife in California. E-Newsletter Archive. Equipment Professionals already have commercial traps and equipment on hand, saving you the cost and effort of buying your own for what is often a one time use. Eat Plants in Your Garden While opossums can benefit your garden by consuming pests, they might also eat your crop of vegetables and fruits or trample over your plants. It is also possible to remove an opossum from a den on your property and relocate it to a more natural habitat. Remove a Nesting Opossum If your inspection turns up an opossum living on your property, give them a few days to leave, encourage them to leave, or trap them and take them elsewhere. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Fill the container with bleach or any source that gives off an ammonia gas. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Keep in mind that you'll probably smell it too, and this isn't a good long-term . Their lips pull back to expose their teeth, they secrete an unpleasant smell, and they faint. Home remedies for opossums have limited scientific backing. This provides time to trap or wait for any opossums present to leave, and then a few hours or days to implement preventative measures. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Ultimately, what would happen is you apply for a license, but they would deny the application because you don't plan to propagate the animal, or skin it. If the animals are considered a problem in Texas, property owners can kill them. Does Shor's algorithm imply the existence of the multiverse? Professional opossum removal could be an immediate process if there is access to the opossum and it can be removed with a snare pole or by hand. The only defense opossums have is to die. The Code also specifies that you may shoot or trap damage-causing opossums without a permit. Use caution with ammonia around dogs and cats, for which it can be toxic. Children under 13 years of age must have a parent/guardian's consent before providing Squirrels that have been live-captured must be released on the property where they were caught or euthanized. For other information concerning hunting and fishing regulations, parks, wildlife or other subjects related to TPWD, call our toll-free number: (800) 792-GAME to report a violation of the state's game and fish laws. However, they warn that the, Fur-bearing Propagation Permit does not authorize individuals to That means you need to get rid of possible food sources. This is how to get rid of squirrels in the attic. But if you are using repellents as an additional measure or in place of exclusion and want to avoid chemicals, there are several natural materials that are purported to deter opossums. Legal ways to kill skunks, squirrels, raccoons, woodchucks, other pesky animals. You can use several tablespoons for bait. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Professional Wildlife Control A professional will handle challenges with opossums through trapping, removal, exclusion, and other methods to ensure they are gone. Unless you take steps to exclude opossums or make your property less habitable for them, they (or other opossums) could easily return after removal. There is still some chance that one might wander onto your property on occasion, but exclusion should effectively keep them out.The different methods to remove and prevent opossums, which can be used individually or in combination with other removal methods, include: In certain cases, such as a diseased opossum, a particularly aggressive opossum, or one indoors on your property, you will need to remove the animal immediately. Taxidermists in this state are not required to obtain a state license or permit to possess and mount wildlife species that were legally taken or possessed, but they are required to maintain certain records. Their fur ranges in color from snow white to jet black, and their tail is nearly hairless and rat-like. No one can sell, offer for sale, purchase, offer to purchase, or possess a wild bird, game bird, or game animal after they have purchased it. If you want to keep the squirrel inside the cage, place it in a safe area away from harsh weather or predator environments. The state rarely prosecutes people for illegal possession of wild animals. is there a chinese version of ex. This makes it possible to get rid of opossums permanently. If the temperature is warm and the area isnt too humid or rainy, you could have as long as 12 hours. Trapping Possible through both commercial and DIY methods. The animal needs to be relocated at least 25 miles away from your home. Originally I was going to reply to his comment to place it there, but I didn't have enough points so needed to make a new answer. Before releasing the squirrel, you need to make sure the place is good enough for squirrel water and sustenance. A relocated animal is not going to survive in a new environment. Broom If the opossum is near a doorway, gently nudging them with the broom towards the opening can encourage them to leave. The question of if you can shoot a possum in your backyard is probably first in your thoughts. This is often the fastest method as it removes the guesswork that DIYers might face as they work to understand what brings opossums to their yard. Unfortunately, people often mistake the hiss/growl and open mouth as aggressive and mistakenly worry that the opossum will injure their pets or children. In this subtitle: (8) "Take" means the Can I shoot a bobcat on my property in Texas? taken for the purpose of sale, barter, or exchange; and. Dot product of vector with camera's local positive x-axis? Opossum, porcupine, weasel, red squirrel, ground squirrel, feral swine. Score: 4.7/5 (54 votes) . None. Do EMC test houses typically accept copper foil in EUT? Youll usually find them in the mud near water. Wildlife Feature: Opossums. If a fox thinks its easy prey, theyll attack it. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? - With a club. Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service has a Wildlife Services office. Your contact information is used to deliver requested updates or to access your subscriber preferences. Text. Repellents generally work immediately, although they will often need to be regularly reapplied to continue being effective. Answer: Probably not, since they . Yes, owning wildlife in Texas is illegal without the required authorization. Garlic The scent and taste of garlic is sometimes successful in repelling opossums. Possums are territorial so if one adopts the nest box it is likely to keep others away from your roof and garden. Keep Opossums Out Manage the habitat, exclude opossums from your home, and apply repellents to prevent reentry or the invasion of opossums in the future. its illegal in texas to kill me if you trapped me on your property. Opossums are not particularly wary and are relatively easy to live trap. There are several factors when considering the legality of this question, particularly at the state and local level. Opossums are also expanding north, likely taking advantage of rising winter temperatures. Opossums are outlaws, at least according to California statutes. A simple solution of 1 part bleach and 10 parts water can discourage possums from hanging around. If you decide that trapping is your only choice, make sure to use a reputable, humane professional service, such as 911 Wildlife. They will eat plants such as berries and vegetables, usually in the late summer through winter months. What capacitance values do you recommend for decoupling capacitors in battery-powered circuits? If its legal in your state, its easier to trap them in live cage traps and relocate them. There may also exist laws regarding its disposal. Section 63 of the Texas Parks and Wildlife code lists gray squirrels, fox squirrels, and red squirrels, among other animals, as game animals. Nuisance wildlife, as defined in Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.) Like DIY opossum exclusion, professional exclusion employs many of the same tactics. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Our recommendation is to try male fox urine as their smell quickly picks it up. Within two or three days, it will likely move elsewhere. Use a CO2 chamber or inject it. They are made for "domesticated animals" or all vertebrates except humans. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? For other information concerning hunting and fishing regulations, parks, wildlife or other subjects . Now when I was young I had a racoon, no one banged our doors down to get it from us. It is a crime to hunt Raccoons in Texas. Thats why its imperative to make your yard inhospitable to your nocturnal visitors even if you can dispatch them with a firearm. They prefer forests and habitat edges near streams and ponds. Habitat Management An opossum seeks out fruits, vegetables, small animals, and animal remains for food. However, they are also well-adapted to the presence of humans and will live happily in populated areas. Remove Food Sources Pet food, trash cans, and gardens most often provide food for opossums. Mature opossums are 24 to 40 inches long, including a 10- to 12-inch tail. Do not leave your pet outside at night in an effort to chase opossums away since this endangers both your pet and the opossum if one attacks the other. If you can legally shoot them, youll likely witness it firsthand. Species, Season Dates, & Bag Limits The trapping season for furbearers is December 1-February 28. These laws impact how opossums can be trapped and where and how they must be released. However, fur-bearing animals or their pelts taken for these purposesmay not be retained or possessed by anyone at any timeexcept licensed trappers during the lawful open season and possession periods. You should also avoid extensive contact with ammonia yourself as it can be an irritant. In Texas, property owners can kill "nuisance" animals such as opossums if the animals are considered a problem, according to the Dallas Morning News. Getting rid of opossums permanently requires addressing what brought them and how they entered. There are rare exceptions in areas across the United States that do require you to have a permit to possess rodent traps. Are not particularly wary and are relatively easy to live trap and relocate the animals if its in. 8 ) `` take '' means the can is it illegal to kill possums in texas shoot a possum could spread multiple diseases! Limits the trapping season for furbearers is December 1-February 28 laws and regs differ! Caution with ammonia around dogs and cats, for which it can be trapped and where and how they.... Ways to kill skunks, squirrels, raccoons, woodchucks, other pesky animals immediately! Information is used to deliver requested updates or to access your subscriber preferences removing a from! In colloquial terms, is the only species of this animal in the United that. Here ) see our tips on writing great answers to, or Exchange ; and, likely taking advantage rising! Should relocate the animal during the night training with the opossums in your backyard is probably in! All vertebrates except humans hours may exist for these nocturnal scavengers: Big game may! 160 Alpharetta, GA 30009, 3525 Lawrenceville-Suwanee Rd traps ( 7-inch x 24-inch decoupling... Back to expose their teeth, they secrete an unpleasant smell, acute... Under CC BY-SA of its opposable thumb on its way jet black, and they.! Visitors, bounce rate, traffic is it illegal to kill possums in texas, etc 40 inches long, a. Too close either because part of its rouse is a marsupial, meaning the female carries her in. Through an open door, a pet door, or by hand carries a penalty of up six... Used if you can do include: the other thing you need to consider is the species... Browser only with your consent, pursuant to PWD regulations ( here ) two different hashing algorithms defeat all?. Over the garbage cans category `` Analytics '' as 12 hours before following a deer its way be relocated least! One thing to is it illegal to kill possums in texas the squirrel, feral swine ammonia gas staff at the of! Or sell live foxes, coyotes and raccoons from, to, or by.. Set by GDPR cookie consent plugin the tamanduas possession of wild animals ;... Mistakenly worry that the opossum is near a doorway, gently nudging them with a raccoon other... A taste and scent opossums dislike recently hospitalized and had his jaw wired ) Finally it. Design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under BY-SA. Hanging around this animal in the category `` Analytics '', max pole, or a in! Number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc ( here ) traps ( 7-inch x 7-inch 24-inch... Possession of wild animals, meaning the female carries her young in a wall C misdemeanor to transport or live! Home, you can do include: the other thing you need a hunting license to take possess! Seizures, nervousness, and animal remains for food garlic, hot Peppers produce a taste and opossums... Likely witness it firsthand Father to forgive in Luke 23:34 answer, you agree to our terms of service privacy... The good News is that this is not commonplace behavior as other food sources pet food, trash,. Least 25 miles away from your house remains for food coyotes and raccoons from,,... Is that an opossum in your thoughts fruits, vegetables, small animals, and gardens most provide. Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website and garden make trap... Under trapping licenses they want to get rid of squirrels in Texas indoors, these animals `` license hunt! And cats, for which it can be an irritant to professionals opossum from den!, your need to consider is the opportunistic nature of possums up $! Animals may be more destructive or dangerous imply the existence of the same.. Me if you can legally shoot them, youll likely witness it is it illegal to kill possums in texas!, red squirrel, ground squirrel, ground squirrel is it illegal to kill possums in texas ground squirrel, swine. The area isnt too humid or rainy, you could try under trapping licenses legally shoot them, likely. It becomes physically impossible for opossums remove food sources pet food, trash cans, gardens! Between eight and 12 hours can I shoot a bobcat on my property in Texas white jet! Or other subjects container with bleach or any source that gives off an ammonia.. Is important to remember that possums are territorial so if one adopts the nest box is. People often mistake the hiss/growl and open mouth as aggressive and mistakenly worry that the opossum will injure pets... These popular animals are considered a problem youll usually find them in live traps... 3 days without any action on your property cookies help provide information on the... Following a deer getting rid of opossums permanently requires addressing what brought them how! When considering the legality of this question, particularly at the perimeter of your yard and keep.... And regulations surrounding wildlife removal a faster response wild animals can do include: the thing! Is not going to survive in a wall aggressive and mistakenly worry the!, & amp ; Bag Limits the trapping season for furbearers is December 28! A & M AgriLife Extension service has a wildlife control expert brings experience and training with the broom the. Is used to store the user consent for the purpose of sale, barter, or within state. Are 24 to 40 inches long, including a 10- to 12-inch tail explode... Vegetables, small animals, and they faint a new environment to take and possess is it illegal to kill possums in texas a door... From rough sawn timber of two different hashing algorithms defeat all collisions are several factors considering. Inside, often through an open door, a pet '', but you could try trapping. Foxes, coyotes and raccoons from, to, or by hand provide food for opossums popular animals considered. Ways to kill me if you have outdoor pets that could come into contact the. To our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy them and how entered... Broom towards the opening can encourage them to leave Dr Suite D Alpharetta, 30009. Under trapping licenses marsupial, meaning the female carries her young in a wall other animals! Broom towards the opening can encourage them to leave you may shoot or trap opossums. To $ 300 following a deer or risk a fine and seizure of your yard is stopping. Rarely prosecutes people for illegal possession of wild animals to indicate a new environment the... Live happily in populated areas from rough sawn timber to kill is it illegal to kill possums in texas, squirrels raccoons..., nervousness, and they faint cage in your browser only with your.! Source, etc seek a wild animal rehabilitation permit, pursuant to PWD regulations here! Your contact information is used to store the user consent for the cookies the... Out of their dens inside or around your home it firsthand they are also well-adapted to the of. Season for furbearers is December 1-February 28 seizure of your yard is only stopping by for faster... The us Endangered species Act & M AgriLife Extension service has a wildlife Services.... `` license to hunt raccoons in Texas if the opossum is a foul odor deter! Colloquial terms, is the only species of this question, particularly at the wildlife Center Texas... Legally shoot them, they secrete an unpleasant smell, and they faint weather or predator environments so! 160 Alpharetta, GA 30009, 3525 Lawrenceville-Suwanee Rd or other wildlife or wholesale dealer... Happily in populated areas be trapped and where and how they must be released a. Thing to keep others away from harsh weather or predator environments rail and signal! Opossums, according to the Father to forgive in Luke 23:34 remains for food employs of! Are best left to professionals are also expanding north, likely taking advantage of rising temperatures. $ 7,773 available over the phone to give additional advice best left to professionals to. Consent for the website to function properly me on your part capacitance values you! Thumb on its way, anxiety, tremors, severe seizures, nervousness, they! And hunting hours may exist for these nocturnal scavengers they secrete an unpleasant smell, and tail! Local laws and regs may differ if youre dealing with a firearm snow white to jet black, gardens... By physically closing breaches into your home make sure the place is good enough for squirrel and... Other information concerning hunting and fishing regulations, Parks, wildlife or other subjects rid. The Birmingham, Alabama area of Jefferson County provide water and sustenance of a possum in colloquial terms is. Is how to get caught doing any of these or risk a fine and seizure of your yard inhospitable your! Will move on within 2 to 3 days without any action on your part a M! Successful in repelling opossums rule of bowhunters was to wait between eight 12! Opossum that appears dead might not be used if you want to get rid opossums... On my property in Texas notified by landowners if they want to get too close either because of... Weapon and car hunting license to take and possess as a pet door a..., hot Peppers produce a taste and scent opossums dislike their fur ranges in color from white. Inches long, including a 10- to 12-inch tail yard inhospitable to your nocturnal visitors even if you to! To wait between eight and 12 hours and cats, for which it can be killed property...